Home/ Incident database/meta-galactica-2022-11
Service disruption Hallucinated action verified

Meta pulls Galactica science LLM demo after three days of hallucinations

Meta AI · Nov 18, 2022 · Research agent

What happened

Meta's Galactica LLM, trained on 48M scientific papers and intended to summarize knowledge, was taken offline within three days of its public demo after it produced alarmingly plausible fabricated science, racist outputs, and 'research papers' on dangerous topics like eating crushed glass.

Loss / impact
Nov 18
2022
Hallucinated
Failure mode
Research
Agent type

Causal vector

Generative model deployed as a knowledge source despite unchecked fabrication

Source

Reported by MIT Technology Review. Verified against the primary report.

Read the original report ↗

How a spend firewall would have helped

Outputs in high-risk categories (medical, safety) should be FLAGGED transactions gated on a human or a secondary verifier, not streamed directly to a public audience.

The six rule types that contain this class of failure

Per-transaction cap

Any single spend above your ceiling is BLOCKED before it moves.

Daily total

Cumulative spend across all agent calls, bounded per day.

Velocity limit

Stops runaway retry loops — the #1 cause of overnight losses.

Merchant allowlist

Only approved destinations can ever receive funds.

Category rules

Flag high-risk classes (crypto, infra, refunds) for review.

Approval threshold

Above a value, the action waits for a human.

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Don't be the next entry

Every incident in this database is the result of trusting a prompt, a provider cap, or a human review cycle. sipi.bot replaces all three with one deterministic call. 27 documented failures, one control.